Levites to Be Priesthood

(A)Now these are the records of the generations of Aaron and Moses at the time when the Lord spoke with Moses on Mount Sinai. (B)These then are the names of the sons of Aaron: Nadab the firstborn, and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar. These are the names of the sons of Aaron, the (C)anointed priests, whom he [a]ordained to serve as priests. (D)But Nadab and Abihu died before the Lord when they offered strange fire before the Lord in the wilderness of Sinai; and they had no children. So Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests [b]in the lifetime of their father Aaron.

Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, (E)Bring the tribe of Levi near and set them before Aaron the priest, that they may serve him. They shall perform the duties for [c]him and for the whole congregation before the tent of meeting, to do the (F)service of the tabernacle. They shall also keep all the furnishings of the tent of meeting, along with the duties of the sons of Israel, to do the service of the tabernacle. You shall thus (G)give the Levites to Aaron and to his sons; they are wholly given to him from among the sons of Israel. 10 So you shall appoint Aaron and his sons that (H)they may keep their priesthood, but (I)the [d]layman who comes near shall be put to death.”

11 Again the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 12 “Now, behold, I (J)have taken the Levites from among the sons of Israel instead of every (K)firstborn, the first issue of the womb among the sons of Israel. So the Levites shall be Mine. 13 For (L)all the firstborn are Mine; on the day that I struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, I sanctified to Myself all the firstborn in Israel, from man to beast. They shall be Mine; I am the Lord.”

14 Then the Lord spoke to Moses (M)in the wilderness of Sinai, saying, 15 [e](N)Number the sons of Levi by their fathers’ households, by their families; every male from a month old and upward you shall number.” 16 So Moses numbered them according to the [f]word of the Lord, just as he had been commanded. 17 (O)These then are the sons of Levi by their names: Gershon and Kohath and Merari. 18 These are the names of the (P)sons of Gershon by their families: Libni and Shimei; 19 and the sons of Kohath by their families: Amram and Izhar, Hebron and Uzziel; 20 and the sons of Merari by their families: Mahli and Mushi. These are the families of the Levites according to their fathers’ households.

21 Of Gershon was the family of the Libnites and the family of the Shimeites; these were the families of the Gershonites. 22 Their numbered men, in the numbering of every male from a month old and upward, even their numbered men were 7,500. 23 The families of the Gershonites were to camp behind the [g]tabernacle westward, 24 and the leader of the fathers’ households of the Gershonites was Eliasaph the son of Lael.

Duties of the Priests

25 Now (Q)the duties of the sons of Gershon in the tent of meeting involved the tabernacle and (R)the tent, its covering, and (S)the screen for the doorway of the tent of meeting, 26 and (T)the hangings of the court, and (U)the screen for the doorway of the court which is around the tabernacle and the altar, and its cords, according to all the service [h]concerning them.

27 Of Kohath was the family of the Amramites and the family of the Izharites and the family of the Hebronites and the family of the Uzzielites; these were the families of the Kohathites. 28 In the numbering of every male from a month old and upward, there were 8,600, performing the duties of the sanctuary. 29 The families of the sons of Kohath were to camp on the southward side of the tabernacle, 30 and the leader of the fathers’ households of the Kohathite families was [i]Elizaphan the son of Uzziel. 31 Now (V)their duties involved (W)the ark, (X)the table, (Y)the lampstand, (Z)the altars, and the utensils of the sanctuary with which they minister, and the screen, and all the service [j]concerning them; 32 and Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest was the chief of the leaders of Levi, and had the oversight of those who perform the duties of the sanctuary.

33 Of Merari was the family of the Mahlites and the family of the Mushites; these were the families of Merari. 34 Their numbered men in the numbering of every male from a month old and upward, were 6,200. 35 The leader of the fathers’ households of the families of Merari was Zuriel the son of Abihail. They were to (AA)camp on the northward side of the tabernacle. 36 Now the appointed duties of the sons of Merari involved the frames of the tabernacle, its bars, its pillars, its sockets, all its equipment, and the service concerning them, 37 and the pillars around the court with their sockets and their pegs and their cords.

38 Now those who were to (AB)camp before the tabernacle eastward, before the tent of meeting toward the sunrise, are Moses and Aaron and his sons, performing the duties of the sanctuary for the obligation of the sons of Israel; but (AC)the [k]layman coming near was to be put to death. 39 All the numbered men of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron numbered at the [l]command of the Lord by their families, every male from a month old and upward, were (AD)22,000.

Firstborn Redeemed

40 Then the Lord said to Moses, “(AE)Number every firstborn male of the sons of Israel from a month old and upward, and [m]make a list of their names. 41 You (AF)shall take the Levites for Me, I am the Lord, instead of all the firstborn among the sons of Israel, and the cattle of the Levites instead of all the firstborn among the cattle of the sons of Israel.” 42 So Moses numbered all the firstborn among the sons of Israel, just as the Lord had commanded him; 43 and all the firstborn males by the number of names from a month old and upward, for their numbered men were (AG)22,273.

44 Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 45 (AH)Take the Levites instead of all the firstborn among the sons of Israel and the cattle of the Levites. And the Levites shall be Mine; I am the Lord. 46 (AI)For the ransom of the 273 of the firstborn of the sons of Israel who are in excess beyond the Levites, 47 you shall take (AJ)five shekels apiece, per head; you shall take them in (AK)terms of the shekel of the sanctuary ((AL)the shekel is twenty [n]gerahs), 48 and give the money, the ransom of those who are in excess among them, to Aaron and to his sons.” 49 So Moses took the ransom money from those who were in excess, beyond those ransomed by the Levites; 50 from the firstborn of the sons of Israel he took the money in terms of the shekel of the sanctuary, 1,365. 51 Then Moses gave the ransom money to Aaron and to his sons, at the [o]command of the Lord, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.

Footnotes

  1. Numbers 3:3 Lit filled their hand
  2. Numbers 3:4 Lit before the face
  3. Numbers 3:7 Lit him and the duties of the whole congregation
  4. Numbers 3:10 Lit stranger
  5. Numbers 3:15 Lit muster, and so throughout the ch
  6. Numbers 3:16 Lit mouth
  7. Numbers 3:23 Lit dwelling place, and so throughout the ch
  8. Numbers 3:26 Lit of it
  9. Numbers 3:30 In Ex 6:22, Elzaphan
  10. Numbers 3:31 Lit of it
  11. Numbers 3:38 Lit stranger
  12. Numbers 3:39 Lit word
  13. Numbers 3:40 Lit take the number
  14. Numbers 3:47 I.e. A gerah equals approx one-fortieth oz
  15. Numbers 3:51 Lit mouth

17 Yet they still continued to sin against Him,
To (A)rebel against the Most High in the desert.
18 And in their heart they (B)put God to the test
By asking (C)food according to their desire.
19 Then they spoke against God;
They said, “(D)Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?
20 “Behold, He (E)struck the rock so that waters gushed out,
And streams were overflowing;
Can He give bread also?
Will He provide [a](F)meat for His people?”

21 Therefore the Lord heard and [b]was (G)full of wrath;
And a fire was kindled against Jacob
And anger also mounted against Israel,
22 Because they (H)did not believe in God
And did not trust in His salvation.
23 Yet He commanded the clouds above
And (I)opened the doors of heaven;
24 He (J)rained down manna upon them to eat
And gave them [c](K)food from heaven.
25 Man did eat the bread of [d]angels;
He sent them [e]food [f](L)in abundance.
26 He (M)caused the east wind to blow in the heavens
And by His [g]power He directed the south wind.
27 When He rained [h]meat upon them like the dust,
Even (N)winged fowl like the sand of the seas,
28 Then He let them fall in the midst of [i]their camp,
Round about their dwellings.
29 So they (O)ate and were well filled,
And their desire He gave to them.
30 [j]Before they had satisfied their desire,
(P)While their food was in their mouths,
31 The (Q)anger of God rose against them
And killed [k]some of their (R)stoutest ones,
And [l]subdued the choice men of Israel.
32 In spite of all this they (S)still sinned
And (T)did not believe in His wonderful works.
33 So He brought (U)their days to an end in [m]futility
And their years in sudden terror.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 78:20 Lit flesh
  2. Psalm 78:21 Or became infuriated
  3. Psalm 78:24 Lit grain
  4. Psalm 78:25 Lit mighty ones
  5. Psalm 78:25 Or provision
  6. Psalm 78:25 Lit to satiation
  7. Psalm 78:26 Or strength
  8. Psalm 78:27 Lit flesh
  9. Psalm 78:28 Lit His
  10. Psalm 78:30 Lit They were not estranged from
  11. Psalm 78:31 Lit among their fat ones
  12. Psalm 78:31 Lit caused to bow down
  13. Psalm 78:33 Lit vanity, a mere breath

20 “But when you see Jerusalem (A)surrounded by armies, then [a]recognize that her desolation is near. 21 Then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains, and those who are in the midst of [b]the city must leave, and (B)those who are in the country must not enter [c]the city; 22 because these are (C)days of vengeance, so that all things which are written will be fulfilled. 23 Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days; for (D)there will be great distress upon the [d]land and wrath to this people; 24 and they will fall by (E)the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations; and (F)Jerusalem will be (G)trampled under foot by the Gentiles until (H)the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.

The Return of Christ

25 “There will be [e]signs in sun and moon and stars, and on the earth dismay among nations, in perplexity at the roaring of the sea and the waves, 26 men fainting from fear and the expectation of the things which are coming upon the [f]world; for the powers of [g]the heavens will be shaken. 27 (I)Then they will see (J)the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. 28 But when these things begin to take place, straighten up and lift up your heads, because (K)your redemption is drawing near.”

29 Then He told them a parable: “Behold the fig tree and all the trees; 30 as soon as they put forth leaves, you see it and (L)know for yourselves that summer is now near. 31 So you also, when you see these things happening, [h]recognize that (M)the kingdom of God is near. 32 Truly I say to you, this [i]generation will not pass away until all things take place. 33 (N)Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will not pass away.

34 (O)Be on guard, so that your hearts will not be weighted down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of life, and that day will not come on you suddenly like a trap; 35 for it will come upon all those who dwell on the face of all the earth. 36 But (P)keep on the alert at all times, praying that you may have strength to escape all these things that are about to take place, and to (Q)stand before the Son of Man.”

37 Now [j]during the day He was (R)teaching in the temple, but [k](S)at evening He would go out and spend the night on [l](T)the mount that is called [m]Olivet. 38 And all the people would get up (U)early in the morning to come to Him in the temple to listen to Him.

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Footnotes

  1. Luke 21:20 Lit know
  2. Luke 21:21 Lit her
  3. Luke 21:21 Lit her
  4. Luke 21:23 Or earth
  5. Luke 21:25 Or attesting miracles
  6. Luke 21:26 Lit inhabited earth
  7. Luke 21:26 Or heaven
  8. Luke 21:31 Lit know
  9. Luke 21:32 Or race
  10. Luke 21:37 Lit days
  11. Luke 21:37 Lit nights
  12. Luke 21:37 Or the hill
  13. Luke 21:37 Or Olive Grove